Camera
- Angle
- Movement
- Position
- Composition
- Depth of field
- Camera Angles
- Establishing Shot
- This establishes the location/set/environment where the action will take place
- Master Shot
- This is the shot the director/editor returns to break up the action
- Close-up
- This shot focuses and increases the attention of the audience
- Mid-shot
- This shot shows the general action of the movie
- Wide-shot
- This is a broader shot, showing perhaps parts of the set or externals
- Two shot/Reverse shot
- This shows a conversation/link or reaction between characters or hero/villain/antagonist/protagonist
- High angle
- This shot looks up at the action from a superior position
- Low angle
- This shot looks up at the action from below, an inferior position
- Aerial shot
- This is a shot from high or directly above the action
- Point of view
- This is a shot were we see what the actor sees through their own eyes
- Movement
- Pan
- this is a shot that moves steadily across the action
- Tilt
- This is when the camera looks up/down or is skewed
- Track/dolly/steadicam
- These shots are from a fixed track camera/wheels/ or harness
- Zoom/reverse zoom
- this is when the camera gets closer to/moves away from the action in a very quick movement
- Depth of field
Editing
- Editing in film is a process of cutting and assembling film footage to produce a finished product
- The role of the film editor includes organising transitions between shots making decisions about shot duration and maintaining continuity
- Film editing techniques
- Transition
- Fade to black
- Dissolve/cross fade
- Wipe
- Parallel editing
- Elliptical
- shot/reverse shot
- kuleshov effect
- Shot duration
- Continuity
- 30 degree rule
- eye line match
Sound
- Diegetic sound
- Sound that the characters can hear
- Non diegetic sound
- sound the characters cant hear but the audience can
Mise en scene
- Mise en scene is a french term meaning 'everything in the frame.'
- Elements that make up mise en scene include
- Setting & Location
- Where the film takes place
- Props
- What is used in the film
- Costume
- What is being worn
- Performance & Movement
- Meanings conveyed by actors through their physical performance
- Facial expressions
- Gaze
- Gesture
- Posture
- Body contact
- Appearance
- Spatial behaviour
- Lighting
- Realistic Lighting
- highkey
- Expressive Lighting
- lowkey
- Key Light
- used with little or no fill to create high contrast & shadow to convey a dark express.
- Backlit
- creates a silhouette figure
